Triumph TR2 Long Door
The TR2 was one model, changed as it was built: the long-door cars to TS4001, the short-door cars with a sill panel from October 1954, then a hardtop, overdrive on three gears and bigger rear brakes. In Belgium it was also assembled from kits and built as a coupé.

Standard-Triumph built the TR2 as one model, an open two-seater, and never gave it a second series or a Mark. It changed the car as it went, by commission number, the car's serial number, and the names owners use today mark the biggest of those changes: the long door and the short door. A third version, the Francorchamps, is a coupé that Impéria built in Belgium, where it also assembled TR2s from kits. The line-up on this page sets out the three, and the Triumph TR2's history tells the story they belong to.source 1source 2source 3
Long door and short door
The first TR2s, from TS1 in July 1953 to TS4001 in October 1954, had doors that reached down to the bottom of the body, with no sill below them. From TS4002 the doors were shorter and a separate sill panel (rocker panel) ran beneath them. Revington TR's list of change points gives TS4002 as the first short-door car; TR-Register Deutschland says the long door ran "bis" TS4002, which may mean up to it or up to and including it. The Rimmer catalogue's table makes the same break between the 1954 and 1955 model years, at TS4001.
Until October 1954, the first 4,000 cars were produced with 'long door' body shells. Thereafter the TR2 changed to 'short doors' with body sills under them.
No source read gives the factory's reason for the change. Nor does any count the cars of each kind: the TR Register's round figure above is the nearest any comes, and TR-Register Deutschland says that not every commission number was used. American owners, polled by their club in the spring of 1955, put the doors' closeness to the kerb among the things they liked least, and the owner in the film below gives the reason as he understands it, "so that when the door was opened it would no longer hit curbs".source 1source 2source 4source 5source 6


Change points by commission number
Revington TR dates the changes; the factory's workshop manual gives the numbers at which parts changed, for service. Where the two give different numbers, both are shown.
| Number | Date | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| TS213 | December 1953 | Stronger handbrake | Revington |
| About TS550 | February 1954 | Steel bonnet (hood), boot (trunk) lid and spare-wheel door in place of aluminium | Revington |
| Engine TS881E | March 1954 | Cross-drilled crankshaft | Revington |
| TS995 | March 1954 | Wiper spindles set farther apart | Revington |
| TS1301 | April 1954 | Rear lamps with built-in reflectors | Revington |
| TS1869 | May 1954 | Wider wheels | Revington |
| TS1927 | June 1954 | Stronger wheel nuts | Revington |
| TS2532, or about TS1950 | June 1954 | A longer silencer (muffler) | The manual; Revington |
| TS3288, or TS3268 | August 1954 | Battery-box drain tube | The manual; Revington |
| TS4002 | October 1954 | Short doors, with a sill panel | Revington |
| TS4229 | October 1954 | Dzus fasteners on the bonnet in place of the internal pull | Revington and the manual |
| TS4307 | November 1954 | Hood with a larger rear window and two quarter windows | Revington |
| TS5114 | February 1955 | Rear hub seals revised | Revington |
| TS5260 | February 1955 | Built to take a hardtop | Revington |
| TS5348 | February 1955 | Strengthened front hubs | Revington and the manual |
| After TS5481 | March 1955 | Larger rear brake drums | Revington and the manual |
| TS6157 | April and May 1955 | Two-slot bonnet and a scuttle vent; overdrive on second, third and top | Revington |
| TS8636 | October 1955 | The last TR2 | The Rimmer table; Revington (September) |
Revington's note on the rear hub seals adds a verdict:
TS5114 onwards. Rear hub seals revised. (They still leaked though!)
The steering gear stayed cam and lever throughout, by the brochure and the manual. The Triumph TR2 specs give the brakes, wheels and the rest as built.source 1source 7source 8source 4

The hardtop
A hardtop was offered before the cars were built for one. Motor Sport's editor drove a "Triumph TR2 hard-top" at the Guild of Motoring Writers' day at Goodwood on 24 October 1954, and his note of the day mentions "a loose floor panel". Every car from TS5260, in February 1955, was built to take one, and from TS6820, the manual says, the holes for the hood and hardtop brackets were drilled at the factory; earlier cars needed drilling.
At the London show of October 1955 Motor Sport listed a TR2 hard-top two-seater at £950 5s 10d with purchase tax, and Boddy noted that Triumph offered "a hard-top version of the in-any-case closeable TR2". In America the hardtop model was listed at $2,695 in 1955, and Cal Specialities of Gardena sold a hardtop kit for $315. No source read says who made the hardtop, what it was made of, or how many were sold.source 9source 1source 7source 10source 11source 12source 13
Overdrive
Overdrive was an extra on every TR2 roadster: a Laycock de Normanville unit with a ratio of 0.82, which made overdrive top 3.03 overall against the direct top gear's 3.7. On the early cars it was switched by a push-pull control on the dashboard, and Motor Trend noted its limit:
The Laycock-de Normanville electric overdrive works only on top gear.
It cost $154 in America in 1954. On Boddy's test car in Britain the engine pulled overdrive top from 1,500 rpm. From TS6157, in May 1955, Revington TR records overdrive on second, third and top, with an egg-shaped switch in place of the pull-out one; the factory manual has a redesigned overdrive unit from TS5980 and separate instructions for adding second and third. The two may be steps of one change, but no source read says so.source 8source 7source 14source 15source 1
Options (factory list, December 1953)
The factory's brochure of December 1953 listed these optional extras: aero screens, overdrive, a heater, a radio, undershields, special rear shock absorbers, high-speed tyres, stiff front road springs, an aluminium engine oil sump, dual-speed screen wipers, a fitted luggage trunk, telescopic steering, a special steering wheel, knock-on wire wheels, rear wheel covers, leather upholstery, fabric and metal tonneau covers, and a tool roll with tools. Several were parts of the speed trim worn by the car of the Jabbeke speed test.
Motor Trend printed the American prices of some of them in May 1954. No price list read gives the British prices.source 8source 14
| Extra | Price in the US, 1954 |
|---|---|
| Overdrive | $154 |
| Heater | $46 |
| Radio | $99 |
| Wire wheels | $99 |
| Fitted suitcase | $45 |
| Tonneau cover | $32 |
| Windwings | $23 |
| Adjustable steering column | $19.25 |

Colours
TS1 and TS2 were white, with Geranium leather. The car Motor Trend drove early in 1954, the first TR2 to reach the West Coast by its account, was white too, with "rosy upholstery" set off by a red hood and side curtains, while the car on Triumph's stand at the New York show that spring was black, "a sober black", Motor Sport thought, which "did not show up so well against the ivory and red".
The factory's list of TR2 paint and trim colours was not found in any source read. In Belgium, by a Belgian owner's account in Moss Motoring in 2002, Impéria would paint a car any colour the buyer wanted.source 1source 16source 17source 18

The TR2 by year: 1953, 1954 and 1955
The Rimmer catalogue's table dates the commission numbers by the year in which each car was built. A "1952 TR2" is the 20TS prototype.
| Year built | Commission numbers | What a car of that year has |
|---|---|---|
| 1953 | TS1, 22 July, to TS305, December | Long doors; aluminium bonnet and boot lid; the narrower early wheels; overdrive on top only |
| 1954 | TS306, 1 January, to TS5202, December | Long doors to TS4001, short after; steel panels from about TS550; wider wheels from TS1869 |
| 1955 | TS5203, 4 January, to TS8636, 6 October | Short doors; built for a hardtop from TS5260; larger rear drums after TS5481; overdrive on three gears from TS6157 |
The same table gives model years too: the 1954 model year runs from TS1 to TS4001, the long-door cars, and the 1955 model year from TS4002 to TS8636, the short-door cars. Triumph TR2 chassis numbers explains how to read a car's plate and date it.source 4source 1source 19
Belgium, the export cars and America
About two-thirds of all TR2s were exported, by the home and export lines in the TR Register's table and the Rimmer catalogue's, and the TR Register calls the United States "by far the main market" across the whole TR series. Left-hand-drive cars, for the right-hand side of the road, are found with an L after the commission number, as on TS299L. No source read describes a version built for America: Motor Trend's test of 1954 and the owners' poll of 1955 note none, and what differed there was how the car was sold.
In America it was sold by a new company, Standard-Triumph Motor Co., with offices in Los Angeles and New York by April 1954, and by two distributors, Cal Sales of Gardena, California, in the west and South Eastern Motors of Hollywood, Florida, in the east; Canada had The Standard Motor Co. (Canada) of Toronto. South Eastern Motors admitted to the owners' club in April 1955 that parts service in the east had been inadequate. Sports Cars Illustrated counted the TR2 among the imports under $3,000. The owners' club polled 227 American owners in 1955: they had chosen the car for its first cost, its performance, its looks, its economy and its room inside, and practically all of them were getting about 7.4 to 8.4 litres per 100 km (28 to 32 miles to the US gallon).
In Belgium, Impéria had built Standard Vanguards under licence at Nessonvaux, between Liège and Verviers, and went on to assemble TR2s from kits, left-hand drive with a metric dashboard, to avoid import tax.
Exact numbers aren't really known, but over three or four years Impéria built about 500 copies of the Triumph TR2.
The Belgian cars kept their places in the TS sequence, with an N, for Nessonvaux, stamped after the number and its L: TS 4393 LN, a coupé, is one. Impéria also designed and built its own closed version, the coupé, and closed its factory in 1958.
Elsewhere the TR2 was sold, not built. In Germany it cost DM 9,450 new, according to TR-Register Deutschland, and in Hong Kong the distributor, Far East Motors, prepared the three TR2s that took the first Macau Grand Prix's top three places in 1954. No other assembly of the TR2 outside Britain was found in the sources read.source 2source 4source 20source 1source 21source 22source 23source 18source 16source 24source 25source 6source 14source 26source 5source 27

Versions
Sources for Versions
- Long Door
- 1991 cc: Triumph Motor Company (1945) Ltd, Triumph T.R.2 Sports Car (sales brochure), Rep. 12.53 (Dec 1953)source 8; Standard-Triumph, Triumph TR2 Workshop Manual, with the TR3 supplementsource 7
- TS1–TS4001 built: Revington TR, "Technical Specification Change Points" (TR2)source 1; Graham Robson (essay "15 Years of Evolution"), Triumph TR2 – TR3/3A, TR4/4A – TR5, TR250 1953–1968 Parts & Accessories Catalogue, Rimmer Bros, edn 2.1 (source code TR2512), Part 1source 4
- Short Door
- 1991 cc: Triumph Motor Company (1945) Ltd, Triumph T.R.2 Sports Car (sales brochure), Rep. 12.53 (Dec 1953)source 8; Standard-Triumph, Triumph TR2 Workshop Manual, with the TR3 supplementsource 7
- TS4002–TS8636 built: Revington TR, "Technical Specification Change Points" (TR2)source 1; Graham Robson (essay "15 Years of Evolution"), Triumph TR2 – TR3/3A, TR4/4A – TR5, TR250 1953–1968 Parts & Accessories Catalogue, Rimmer Bros, edn 2.1 (source code TR2512), Part 1source 4
- Coupé Francorchamps
- 1991 cc: Triumph Motor Company (1945) Ltd, Triumph T.R.2 Sports Car (sales brochure), Rep. 12.53 (Dec 1953)source 8
- 22 built: Xavier Audiau, "Triumph TR2 Francorchamps, 1955: 22, v'là la Triumph !", Autoretro, no. 397, May 2015, pp. 12–19source 3; Dirk De Jager, "Through the Roof: The Hardtop Triumph TR2 That Held Promises of the Belgian Auto Industry", Classic Motorsports, Jul 2016source 21; Paul Richardson, "Belgian Spaniard", Moss Motoring, 1 Jun 2002source 18
Long Door
1953–1954 · 1991 cc
TS1–TS4001 built
Short Door
1954–1955 · 1991 cc
TS4002–TS8636 built

Coupé Francorchamps
1954–1955 · 1991 cc
22 built
Pictures, top to bottom: Hoebele, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sources
Every source the site cites is on the sources page.
- Primarymade at the time, by the maker or by people who were there
- Referenceserious later work: clubs, specialists, magazines, books
- Revington TR, "Technical Specification Change Points" (TR2), change points, July 1953 to October 1955; October 1954, "TS4002 onwards. Short doors introduced, with a sill panel"; change points, December 1953 to October 1955; February 1955, TS5260; May 1955, TS6157; 22 July 1953, TS1 and TS2; change points by date; TS299L, 31 December 1953; change points, Oct 1954. revingtontr.com/the-tr-series/tr2/technical-specification-change-points Reference
- TR Register, "Triumph TR2 Buyers Guide" (the TR2 data sheet), TR2 page, text; facts table, home and export. tr-register.co.uk/resources/buyers-guide/triumph-tr2 Reference
- Xavier Audiau, "Triumph TR2 Francorchamps, 1955: 22, v'là la Triumph !", Autoretro, no. 397, May 2015, pp. 12–19, the coupé, 1954–55; no. 397, May 2015, text ("22 exemplaires"). beaulieumotorbe.ares.as35334.website/beaulieumotor/news/fichier/fichier_news_3_10012022161327.PDF Reference
- Graham Robson (essay "15 Years of Evolution"), Triumph TR2 – TR3/3A, TR4/4A – TR5, TR250 1953–1968 Parts & Accessories Catalogue, Rimmer Bros, edn 2.1 (source code TR2512), Part 1, p. 7, model years 1954 and 1955; p. 7, TS8636; p. 7, "Vehicle Identification - All Models": commission numbers by year and model year; p. 6, production figures; p. 7, "Vehicle Identification - All Models". rimmerbros.com/images/PDFs/TR2-5_Part1.pdf Reference
- Bruno Dwinger, "TR 2 bis TR 3 B: Geschichte, Typen und Kaufberatung", TR-Register Deutschland, Nov 2008, 10 pp. (PDF), history text, "Bis zur Serien-Nr. TS 4002"; p. 10, German list prices. tr-register.de/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Kaufberatung_Geschichte_TR2_TR3.pdf Reference
- Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, May 1955, May 1955 (vol. I), the owners' poll, what they liked least; the owners' poll. vintagetriumphregister.org/tsoa/TSOAMay1955.pdf Primary
- Standard-Triumph, Triumph TR2 Workshop Manual, with the TR3 supplement, change points in the service sections: silencer, battery box, bonnet, front hubs, rear brakes, overdrive; steering, "Type and description"; body, TS6820, hood and hardtop brackets; general data, ratios; overdrive, TS5980 and the supplementary instructions; General data. Primary
- Triumph Motor Company (1945) Ltd, Triumph T.R.2 Sports Car (sales brochure), Rep. 12.53 (Dec 1953), pp. 5–6, Specification: steering; pp. 5–6, Specification: gear ratios and overdrive; "Optional Extras"; "Optional Extras"; Dec 1953 brochure, Specification: Engine. Primary
- Bill Boddy, "The Guild at Goodwood (Oct. 24th)", Motor Sport, Nov 1954, p. 37, p. 37. motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/november-1954/37/the-guild-at-goodwood-oct-24th Primary
- Bill Boddy, "The Editor Discusses Show Business", Motor Sport, Nov 1955, p. 25, p. 25. motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/november-1955/25/the-editor-discusses-show-business Primary
- Motor Sport, "Sports and high-performance cars at Earls Court", with the list "Sports Cars Costing Under £1,000 Inclusive of P.T.", Nov 1955, p. 16, p. 16, list "Sports Cars Costing Under £1,000 Inclusive of P.T.". motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/november-1955/16/sports-and-high-performance-cars-at-earls-court Primary
- Motor Trend, Imported-car specification table (pp. 33–34) and price guide (pp. 56–58), Jun 1955, pp. 33–34, 56–58, price guide, pp. 56–58. Primary
- Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, July 1955, Jul 1955 (vol. I), accessories, "Hard Top Kit". vintagetriumphregister.org/tsoa/TSOAJuly1955.pdf Primary
- Walt Woron, "Driving around with Walt Woron: Triumph TR-2", with "The Story in Figures", Motor Trend, May 1954, pp. 39–41, 51, pp. 39–41, the overdrive; "The Story in Figures", option prices; "The Story in Figures", accessories and prices; the test car. Primary
- Bill Boddy ("W.B."), "Impressions of the Triumph TR2", Motor Sport, Feb 1955, p. 30, p. 30, overdrive top, 3.03 overall; pulls from 1,500 rpm. motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/february-1955/30/impressions-of-the-triumph-tr2 Primary
- Motor Trend, First-drive feature on the TR2 ("the first TR-2 to reach the Coast"), Feb 1954, the first car on the Coast, its colours; Standard-Triumph Motor Co.. Primary
- Motor Sport, "New York Show", May 1954, p. 40, p. 40, "a sober black". motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/may-1954/40/new-york-show Primary
- Paul Richardson, "Belgian Spaniard", Moss Motoring, 1 Jun 2002, a Belgian owner's account of Impéria's colours; "any color you wanted"; text. mossmotoring.com/belgian-spaniard Reference
- Bill Boddy ("W.B."), "Survey Of The New Sports-Cars", Motor Sport, Dec 1952, p. 19, p. 19, the 20TS. motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/december-1952/19/survey-of-the-new-sports-cars Primary
- TR Register, "Buyer Beware: TR6" (2 pp. PDF leaflet), p. 2, "by far the main market". tr-register.co.uk/storage/Pages/tr6-buyer-beware.pdf Reference
- Dirk De Jager, "Through the Roof: The Hardtop Triumph TR2 That Held Promises of the Belgian Auto Industry", Classic Motorsports, Jul 2016, Impéria: Vanguards, kits, left-hand drive, metric dashboard, 1958; text (Wayback copy of 13 Jun 2025). classicmotorsports.com/articles/through-roof-hardtop-triumph-tr2-held-promises-bel Reference
- Klaus Rosshuber, "Triumph TR2 Francorchamps: Classic Cars – Ein Traum wird wahr", Auto Zeitung, 7 Sep 2023, about 500 kits; the "N" suffix. autozeitung.de/fahrbericht-triumph-tr2-franchorchamps-69954.html Reference
- Bernard Stibling (interviewer), "Triumph du mois: TR2 Francorchamps", Triumph Club de France, Nov 2014, about 500 cars; TS 4393 LN. triumph-club-de-france.fr/actualites/triumph-du-mois/1740-2014-11-triumph-tr2-francorchamps Reference
- Motor Trend, Triumph advertisements (group): Standard-Triumph Motor Company Inc. (Apr 1954); Cal Sales Inc. (Aug and Sep 1954), Apr, Aug and Sep 1954, April, August and September 1954: offices and distributors. Primary
- Triumph Sports Owners Association, Triumph Sports Owners Association Newsletter, April 1955, Apr 1955 (vol. I no. 1), South Eastern Motors on parts. vintagetriumphregister.org/tsoa/TSOAApril1955.pdf Primary
- Al Brannon, "Trying the Triumph", Sports Cars Illustrated, Nov 1955, pp. 19–21, p. 19, "the under-$3,000 imports". Primary
- FIA, "Macau is a race for all nations", 28 Oct 2017, Far East Motors. fia.com/news/macau-race-all-nations Reference